How to Compare LED Lights When Buying in Bulk


With the rise in recognition of LED lighting, many individuals are confused in terms of selecting an LED lamp.

First we must always perceive that the standard and value of lamps are decided by 4 parts: LED chip, LED driver, Warmth Sink and Printed Circuit Board (PCB).

1. LED Chip

One of many two most vital parts of an LED lamp, chips are available a variety of efficiency requirements and consequently the worth will range relying upon the model of chip utilized by the producer. Whereas excessive efficiency lamps use CREE or OSRAM; the worth could also be a bit wealthy for many customers. As a substitute, it’s possible you’ll need to go for a lamp with a chip from Bridgelux, Samsung or Epistar to call however three reasonably priced, high quality chips.Use of a superb high quality chip leads to stunning colour, (as gauged by its colour temperature and colour rendering index – CRI), in addition to excessive luminous efficacy (a measure of how effectively a lightweight supply produces seen gentle).

Chip lengths are measured in millimeters (mil) and one millimeter equals one thousandth of an inch. Usually, the bigger the chip the higher the efficiency. As specs and claims by producers are usually over-stated, it’s prudent to check one lamp with one other by figuring out which parts are used within the manufacture of the merchandise in query.

Many manufactures use SMD LED chips in indoor lighting, akin to SMD 2835 in LED tubes, and SMD 3014 in LED panel lights. These low energy LEDs produce fewer lumens leading to a lightweight that’s straightforward on the human eye. Merely put, a lumen is a measurement of the quantity of sunshine emitted per second. Excessive energy LEDs are utilized in industrial lamps on account of their small measurement and the result’s a concentrated gentle that does a wonderful job. Many LED excessive bay lamps are fitted with 45×45 mil chips and are used and packaged with a chips on board (COB) gentle supply.

To your info, the numbers 2835, 3014, 3528, 5050, 5630 are the names of packaging course of fashions. One other course of with a really promising future is the beforehand talked about COB gentle supply, the place chips are mounted straight on the printed circuit boards (PCB) versus surfaced mount gadgets (SMD). As these gentle sources have a wide range of options, it is really helpful you are taking a couple of minutes to familiarize your self with them so as to greatest fulfill your necessities.

As you have got seen, LED packaging is carefully associated to its efficiency and manages a variety of capabilities together with warmth dissipation, gentle distribution and ranging the colour temperature and CRI of the chip.It’s attention-grabbing to notice {that a} chip that produces white gentle has yellow phosphor added to it to vary the unique blue gentle it initially produces to white.

2. LED Driver

The second key element is the facility system, generally known as the motive force. It’s the limiting issue within the longevity of the lights behind tv – whereas there may be an city delusion that alleges the life span of a lamp is as a lot as 30 years; the motive force would possibly solely final 1000 to 2000 hours. So ignore producer claims of fifty,000 hour of LED lamp life.

A good driver, akin to Meanwell, may be anticipated to have 15,000 hours of life. Nevertheless, the fee can be 80% greater than the common driver manfactured in China. Most producers use their very own driver. In these instances it’s clever to ask if the capacitor comes from a good maker.

One other indication of the life is the guarantee supplied.

3. Warmth Sink

LEDs are temperature delicate making the warmth sink an vital concern. Most merchandise use an aluminum alloy warmth sink for its value effectivity and whereas the specs do not actually inform us a lot, there are three gadgets we must always have a look at.

A. Thermal conductivity: die-cast 6063 aluminum is the most typical materials used. The higher ones have anodized coating. B. Amount and measurement of fins: the extra and the larger the higher. C. Warmth pipe is utilized in some excessive energy LED lamps.

4. Printed Circuit Board

The fabric used and the design of a PCB is vital because it connects the chip to the warmth sink. A PCB with low thermal conductivity leads to a scorching lamp. Steel and ceramic core PCBs have a superb warmth switch coefficient however most producers select fiberglass to save cash.


Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *